Torellian Invader (3" upscale): Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 22:03, 11 December 2025

This is another upscale of my Torellian Invader, this time built around a three inch fiberglass airframe. My goal is to have the rocket finished and ready to fly for LDRS 44 in April, 2026. It is expected to fly on an AeroTech K805 Mojave Green motor.

Build Progress

I am keeping a detailed build diary - I won't post the whole thing here, but this is an abridged version. The project has had some stops and starts, and I've changed my mind about some things as I went along.

June 17, 2025: Initial brainstorming. I was initially thinking about building the rocket a cluster with small (24mm or 29mm) motors in some or all of the tube fins, but I've decided that's a bad idea, at least for now.

July 11, 2025: Figuring out the tube fin attachment in detail. There will be two 3D-printed rings that slide over the airframe with cutouts to cradle the tube fins, and bolts from the inside of the tube fin into T-nuts inside the airframe.

July 13, 2025: Decided to 3D-print the entire nose cone rather than start with a fiberglass nose cone. Also settled on having a TeleGPS in the nose and a BlueRaven in the coupler. I was initially picturing an external power switch for the TeleGPS (so it could be powered off without pulling the sled out of the nose) but decided against that.

July 16, 2025: Added rail buttons to the design, inside one of the tube fins. This requires a small cheat - the original Torellian Invader had tube fins at 3 and 9 o'clock relative to the canopy, but in order to put the rail buttons opposite the canopy on this design, I need to have tube fins at 6 and 12 o'clock.

July 30-31, 2025: Made more progress on the CAD model and ordered most of the materials from Wildman and McMaster-Carr. I also bought a cutoff saw for cutting the tubes.

September 18, 2025: Coming back to this project after a break and planning next steps. Another part of the design that fell by the wayside is an external camera shroud. I wanted to have a camera on the same side as the canopy, looking back past the "pilot" (in this case, a Greedo action figure) and possibly dress up the shroud so it looked like a laser cannon or something. I finally decided that would add too much weight and drag on that side, so I gave up on that idea.

September 25-27, 2025: Came up with the idea of embedding a wing nut in the tip of the nose and printing over it, so the threaded rod can screw in.

October 9, 2025: Finished CAD on the nose cone while visiting family in Las Vegas.

November 28, 2025: Lost momentum on this project again. Ordered the motor and motor case on a Black Friday sale from BuyRocketMotors.com. Rearranging the task list to put some more fun stuff up front to maintain my enthusiasm. To that end, starting 3D printing prototypes and iterating on the nose cone design.

November 29, 2025: Ordered stickers from StickerShock.

December 1, 2025: Made the first big round of CAD fixes on the nose and getting close to having the flight-ready parts.

December 4, 2025: TeleGPS sled and upper nose printed; I'm still having some printability problems with the lower nose but getting closer, I hope.

December 5, 2025: Motor and motor hardware arrived. Still don't have a good print of the nose but I tried out the heat-set inserts and they work great.

December 9, 2025: Have a good print of the nose at 25% infill (to increase weight).

December 10, 2025: Reprinting the sled to correct a few minor issues, then the nose should be ready to assemble (and weigh). Finally set up the chop saw and cut all of the tubes (photo below). The tube fins will need to be sanded to even out their lengths.

December 11, 2025: It's taken several tries to get the sled to print properly. The last one is good, but the outer bracket broke as I was pulling it off the print bed. Also, between last night and today I think I have a first pass at all of the drilling and fin jigs.

Immediate TODOs:

Assemble the nose and update the sim with its actual weight
Print drilling / fin jigs
Even out the tube fin lengths
Weigh the tubes and update the sim with those weights
Drill all the holes
Print tail rings and start dry fitting the tail parts

OpenRocket design
CAD of nose cone (3D printed in three pieces)
Lower part of nose being printed (yellow material is support and will be removed)
Tube fins cut with new chop saw
Nose cone with TeleGPS sled
The Estes catalog page for the Starfighter Combo Kit

Launches

Checklist

Pre-launch (before leaving town):

TBD

Pre-launch (night before launch):

TBD

At the field:

TBD

At the pad:

TBD

Recovery:

TBD

@@ Line 47: / Line 47: @@
 ''December 10, 2025:'' Reprinting the sled to correct a few minor issues, then the nose should be ready to assemble (and weigh). Finally set up the chop saw and cut all of the tubes (photo below). The tube fins will need to be sanded to even out their lengths.
+''December 11, 2025:'' It's taken several tries to get the sled to print properly. The last one is good, but the outer bracket broke as I was pulling it off the print bed. Also, between last night and today I think I have a first pass at all of the drilling and fin jigs.
 '''Immediate TODOs:'''
 * Assemble the nose and update the sim with its actual weight
-* Make drilling / sanding jigs
+* Print drilling / fin jigs
 * Even out the tube fin lengths
 * Weigh the tubes and update the sim with those weights
@@ Line 61: / Line 63: @@
 File:TI3-printing-nose.jpg|Lower part of nose being printed (yellow material is support and will be removed)|alt=Photo of a black nose cone being printed on a Prusa Mk4 3D printer with yellow supports.
 File:TI3-tube-fins-cut.jpg|Tube fins cut with new chop saw|alt=Six red fiberglass tubes, 2.1 inches diameter and 10 inches long, with a chop saw in the background.
+File:TI3-nose-sled.jpg|Nose cone with TeleGPS sled|alt=A black rocket nose cone with a sled extending from the shoulder, holding a TeleGPS.
 File:Torellian-invader-catalog.jpg|The Estes catalog page for the Starfighter Combo Kit|alt=A page from an Estes catalog around 1980, showing the Torellian Invader and Orion Starfigher sold as a combo for eight dollars.
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